Ezintathu -iingxowa zokucoca uthuli ezinobungqina zibhekiselele kwimisebenzi yokungangeni kwamanzi, i-oyile{1}}ubungqina be-oyile kunye nokuchasana{2}}nokungcola, ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yeengxowa zokucoca uthuli.
Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, iingxowa zokucoca uthuli sesinye sezixhobo eziyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, iingxowa zokucoca uthuli zihlala zidibana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, ukungcoliswa kweoli, njl. Ezi zinto ziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nobomi beengxowa zokucoca uthuli. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nale mingeni, iingxowa zokucoca uthuli kufuneka zibenemisebenzi emithathu-enobungqina, eyile, ukungangenwa kwamanzi, i-oyile{4}}ubungqina kunye nokuchasana{5}}nokungcola.
1. Umsebenzi ongenamanzi
Umsebenzi ongenamanzi uthetha ukuba isikhwama sokucoca uthuli sinokugcina ukugqithiswa komoya kwasekuqaleni kunye nokusebenza kokucoca kwindawo emanzi okanye emanzi. Xa ibhegi yokucoca uthuli ihlaselwa kukufuma, ukufuma kuya kuthintela iipores zengxowa yokucoca, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukunyanzeliswa komoya kunye nokuncipha komphumela wokucoca. Ngoko ke, iingxowa zokucoca uthuli ezinomsebenzi ongenamanzi zingakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile kwindawo enomswakama ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokususa uthuli.
2. Umsebenzi wobungqina be-oyile{1}
Umsebenzi wobungqina be-oyile{0}uthetha ukuba ingxowa yokucoca uthuli inokuxhathisa ukhukuliseko lweoyile kwaye igcine ukucoceka kwayo kunye nokusebenza kokucoca. Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ungcoliseko olufana nomsi we-oyile kunye nenkungu ye-oyile inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwingxowa yokucoca uthuli, ekhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nokuvala ingxowa yokucoca kunye nokuqina. Iingxowa zokucoca uthuli ezineoyile{3}}umsebenzi wobungqina ungahlala ucocekile kwindawo eneoyile, wandise ubomi benkonzo, kwaye uphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kohluzo.
3. Anti{1}}umsebenzi wokungcola
Umsebenzi ochasayo{0}}uthetha ukuba ingxowa yokucoca uthuli inokuxhathisa ukhukuliseko lwezingcolisi ezahlukeneyo kwaye igcine ukusebenza kwayo kwasekuqaleni kunye nenkangeleko. Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, uthuli olwahlukeneyo, i-particulate matter kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo zingonakalisa ibhegi yokucoca uthuli, ekhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nokuguga kunye nokuqhekeka kwengxowa yokucoca. Iingxowa zokucoca uthuli ezinomsebenzi wokuchasana{3}}nokungcola zingamelana nokhukuliseko lwezi zinto zingcolisayo, zigcine ukusebenza kwazo kunye nenkangeleko, kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokususa uthuli kunye nobomi benkonzo.
Ngamafutshane, umsebenzi wobungqina obuthathu bebhegi yokucoca uthuli ibaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokususa uthuli kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Xa ukhetha ibhegi yokucoca uthuli, ingxowa yokucoca enemisebenzi emithathu - yobungqina kufuneka ikhethwe ngokwendawo yokusetyenziswa yokwenyani ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokususa uthuli.